https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 Effect of additional rehabilitation after totulinum toxin-A on upper limb activity in chronic stroke The InTENSE Trial https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:45683 3 months ago, who had completed formal rehabilitation and had no significant cognitive impairment. Experimental group received botulinum toxin-A plus evidence-based movement training while the control group received botulinum toxin-A plus a handout of exercises. Primary outcomes were goal attainment (Goal Attainment Scaling) and upper limb activity (Box and Block Test) at 3 months (end of intervention). Secondary outcomes were spasticity, range of motion, strength, pain, burden of care, and health-related quality of life. Results: In terms of goal attainment, the experimental group scored the same (mean difference, 2 T-score [95% CI, −2 to 7]) as the control group on the Goal Attainment Scale. In terms of upper limb activity, by 3 months the experimental group moved blocks at the same speed (mean difference, 0.00 blocks/s [95% CI, −0.02 to 0.01]) as the control group on the Box and Block Test. There were no differences between groups on any secondary outcome except strength, in favor of the experimental group (mean difference, 1.4 kg [95% CI, 0.2–2.7]). Conclusions: Findings suggest that additional intensive upper limb rehabilitation following botulinum toxin-A in chronic stroke survivors with a disabled upper limb is not effective. Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: ACTRN12615000616572. (Stroke. 2020;51:556-562. DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.027602.)]]> Tue 21 Mar 2023 17:56:38 AEDT ]]> Adherence to clinical guidelines improves patient outcomes in Australian audit of stroke rehabilitation practice https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27872 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:41:12 AEDT ]]> Age-Related Disparities in the Quality of Stroke Care and Outcomes in Rehabilitation Hospitals: The Australian National Audit https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40197 Mon 08 Aug 2022 13:29:07 AEST ]]> Increased Relative Functional Gain and Improved Stroke Outcomes: A Linked Registry Study of the Impact of Rehabilitation https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51912 Fri 22 Sep 2023 10:40:45 AEST ]]> Weekend hospital discharge is associated with suboptimal care and outcomes: an observational Australian stroke clinical registry study https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47863 n = 45 hospitals) were analyzed. Differences in processes of care by the timing of discharge are described. Multilevel regression and survival analyses (up to 180 days postevent) were undertaken. Results: Among 30,649 registrants, 2621 (8.6%) were discharged on weekends (55% male; median age 74 years). Compared to those discharged on weekdays, patients discharged on weekends were more often patients with a transient ischemic attack (weekend 35% vs. 19%; p < 0.001) but were less often treated in a stroke unit (69% vs. 81%; p < 0.001), prescribed antihypertensive medication at discharge (65% vs. 71%; p < 0.001) or received a care plan if discharged to the community (47% vs. 53%; p < 0.001). After accounting for patient characteristics and clustering by hospital, patients discharged on weekends had a 1 day shorter length of stay (coefficient = -1.31, 95% confidence interval [CI] = -1.52, -1.10), were less often discharged to inpatient rehabilitation (aOR = 0.39, 95% CI = 0.34, 0.44) and had a greater hazard of death within 180 days (hazard ratio = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.04, 1.42) than those discharged on weekdays. Conclusions: Patients with stroke/transient ischemic attack discharged on weekends were more likely to receive suboptimal care and have higher long-term mortality. High quality of stroke care should be consistent irrespective of the timing of hospital discharge.]]> Fri 03 Feb 2023 14:00:52 AEDT ]]>